Makampani opanga laser abweretsa kukula kwatsopano

1. Unyolo wamakampani a laser: Kudziyimira pawokha komanso kuwongolera, zinthu zomaliza zimafunikirabe zopambana

Kumtunda kwa unyolo wamakampani a laser makamaka kumaphatikizapo zinthu zowoneka bwino, zigawo ndi machitidwe owongolera,ndiMidstream ndi makamaka lasers, ndipo kumunsi ndi laser processing zida. Magawo ogwiritsira ntchito ma terminal amaphimba zitsulo zamapepala, magalimoto, chithandizo chamankhwala, ma semiconductors, ma PCB, mabatire a lithiamu a photovoltaic ndi misika ina. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, kukula kwa msika wamakampani a laser ku China mu 2021 kudzakhala 205.5 biliyoni ya yuan. Chifukwa cha zotchinga zake zapamwamba zaukadaulo komanso kukakamira kwamakasitomala, makina ogwiritsira ntchito laser ndi njira yolumikizirana ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yampikisano pamakampani onse a laser. Kutenga laser kudula opaleshoni ndi dongosolo kulamulira monga chitsanzo, m'munda wa sing'anga ndi otsika kachitidwe laser kudula kulamulira mphamvu, gawo msika ndi za 90%, ndi m'malo zoweta kwenikweni anazindikira kwathunthu. Mlingo wokhazikika wamagetsi apamwamba kwambiri owongolera laser ndi pafupifupi 10% yokha, yomwe ndi gawo lofunikira m'malo am'nyumba. Ma laser ndi zida zomwe zimatulutsa kuwala kwa laser, ndipo zimatengera mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri wa zida za laser, mpaka 40%. Mu 2019, mitengo yolowa m'malo mwa ma laser apakati, otsika, komanso amphamvu kwambiri mdziko langa anali 61.2%, 99%, ndi 57.6% motsatana. Mu 2022, kuchuluka kwa ma lasers mdziko langa kwafika 70%. Makampani opanga zida za laser ku China adakula mwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa mpaka kumapeto, ndipo kuchuluka kwa malo amsika okwera kwambiri kumafunikabe kuwongolera.

2. Chizindikiro chobwezeretsa chamakampani opanga zinthu chikuwonekera, ndipo laser wamba idayamba mu 2023Q1.

Mu 2023Q1, zisonyezo zakukula kwachuma zikuyenda bwino, ndipo kuyambiranso kwamakampani opanga kukuyembekezeka. Mu 2023Q1, ndalama zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira muzinthu zokhazikika m'makampani opanga (kuphatikiza magalimoto, makina amagetsi, ndiukadaulo) zidakwera ndi 7%/19.0%/43.1%/15% pachaka, ndi mafakitale amagetsi ndi magalimoto. idasungabe mitengo yokulirapo ya ndalama. Mu Q1 ya 2023, ngongole zamabizinesi apakatikati ndi zazitali zidzakwera ndi 53.93% pachaka, ndikulowa m'malo okulitsa. Kuyambira 2023, kutsika kwa makina odulira zitsulo ku China kwacheperachepera chaka ndi chaka. Potengera zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani a laser, gawo lonse la laser lachira, ndipo mbiri yakale idawunikiridwa. Munthawi yokwera ya ndalama zokhazikika m'makampani opanga zinthu, msika wa laser wawonetsa kukula kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi chiyembekezo chakukula kwamphamvu kwamakampani onse a laser pambuyo poyambiranso.

3. Kutumiza kunja kwa zida za makina opangira laser kumafika pamtunda watsopano, ndipo zida zam'nyumba za laser zimalowa m'malo kunja

Mu Marichi 2023, kuchuluka kwa zida zamakina opangira laser m'nyumba zidakwera kwambiri, ndikuwonjezeka chaka ndi chaka ndi 37%. Chiwopsezo cha kukula kwa malonda otumiza kunja chafika, ndipo kusintha kwapadziko lonse lapansi kungayambike. Ubwino waukulu wa zida zapakhomo za laser ndi mtengo. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma lasers ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, mtengo wa zida za laser watsika kwambiri, ndipo mpikisano woopsa watsitsanso mitengo. Malinga ndi deta ya Laser Manufacturing Network, kugulitsa konse kwa zinthu za laser m'dziko langa pano kumangotenga pafupifupi 10% ya mtengo wotulutsa laser, ndipo pakadali malo ambiri oti asinthe. Kupambana kwakukulu ndikuwongolera chitetezo ndi kukhazikika kwa zida za laser kuti mupeze chilolezo chotumiza kumayiko awa.