Mu gawo lamakono la mafakitale, makina osokosera am'manja akhala chida chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa chosinthasintha komanso mosavuta. Ndikugwiritsa ntchito zabwino zonse zamakina osokosera zam'tsogolo, kusintha moyenera kutalika ndikofunikira pakati pa makiyi. Otsatirawa adzafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane momwe angasinthire kutalika kwa makina osokosera ndi mfundo zazikuluzomwezo.
Mwachitsanzo, mumalo opanga mbewu, antchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makina owonera am'manja kuti alowe mbale zowonda. Poyamba, chifukwa cha kukhazikika kosayenera, panali kuwonongeka kwa mafuta komanso kusagwirizana ndi mafupa owala. Pambuyo pake, ogwira ntchito adawunika mosamala mbale yachitsulo, osafupika kutalika kwake, ndipo pambuyo polotera, ndipo pambuyo poloteranso, malo ogulitsawo adasuntha komanso okhazikika, omwe adathetsa vutoli.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu ndikumvetsetsa bwino zachilengedwe zomwe zikuwotcha. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kaya ndi mtundu wa chitsulo, makulidwe, kapena mawonekedwe ake, zonse zikhala ndi vuto lalitali. Mwachitsanzo, kwa zitsulo zochepetsetsa, kutalika kofupika kumafunikira kuti muchepetse mphamvu zopeweka kapena kuphatikizika kwa mafuta; Pomwe za zojambula zapamwamba, kutalika kwenikweni kumafunikira kuti zikhale zofananira kuti zitsimikizire kuya kwakuya ndi mphamvu ndi nyonga.
Zinthu zachilengedwe ndi mfundo zazikulu zomwe sizinganyalanyazidwe. Mu zigawo zachitsulo zojambula zopangira zokambirana, chifukwa cha kuwala kwamphamvu pamalopo, kumasokoneza kusintha kwa kutalika kwake. Pambuyo pake, idasinthidwa kukhala dera lomwe lili ndi kuwala kofewa kuti ligwire ntchito, ndipo pokhapokha polemba zomwe mukufuna.
Munjira yeniyeni yolakwika, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutsatira izi. Choyamba, choyambirira chimakhazikitsa kutalika kwake, kenako ndikuyatsa makina oyendetsa mavesi oyesera. Onani kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi kuwala kwa malo otchedwa. Ngati malo otchetcha ndi akulu kwambiri kapena osasunthika, zikuwonetsa kuti kutalika kwake sikungakhale kolondola ndipo kuyenera kukhala kolondola pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, samalani kuwona mapangidwe a msoko wolimayo panthawi yotentha, monga m'lifupi ndi kufanana kwa msoko wa weld. Monganso mukamacheza ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kamodzi, ogwira ntchitoyo mosalekeza anakonzeratu kutalika kosintha kwa msoko wa weld, ndipo pamapeto pake anazindikira kutalika koyenera kuti ukhale wabwino kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, luso ndi maluso a wogwiritsa ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri. Oonera odziwa bwino kwambiri amatha kudalira malingaliro komanso zomwe zinachitika kwa nthawi yayitali kuti apeze kutalika koyenera komanso molondola. Amatha kuzindikira kusintha kobwezeretsanso mu njira yotentha ndikupanga zosintha zofanana ndi nthawi.
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kulondola komanso kukhazikika pakusintha kutalika, kukonza pafupipafupi ndi kambuku wa makina otchedwa kutinso ndikofunikira. Onani ngati mandala ali oyera, kaya ndi njira yotsekeredwa siyabwino, ndipo ngati gawo lililonse likugwira bwino ntchito, etc.
Kuphatikiza apo, zida zina zothandizira kapena njira zina zingagwiritsidwire ntchito kukonza bwino ntchitoyi komanso kulondola kusintha kwa kutalika. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha laser kuti chithandizire kulongosola mbali yomwe ingafanane, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kuti muwonetsetse kusintha kwa gawo pakuwotcha munthawi yeniyeni, popereka maziko asayansi osintha msanga.
Pomaliza, kusintha kutalika kwa makina ofunda ndi ntchito yokwanira yomwe imafunikira kulingalira kwathunthu mfundo zazikuluzikulu monga momwe zinthu ziliri, zomwe zimachitika, ndi kukonza zida. Pokhapokha pokwaniritsa mbali zonse zomwe makina owonera am'mbali amatha kukonza bwino kwambiri ndikupereka chitsimikizo champhamvu chopangira mafakitale apamwamba komanso okwera. Takonzeka kusintha mosalekeza ndi zatsopano zaukadaulo wosintha makonzedwe osinthika ndi kupendekera kwa machiritso mosalekeza ndi mwayi wopanga mafakitale.
Mu gawo lamakono la mafakitale, makina osokosera am'manja akhala chida chofunikira kwambiri chifukwa chosinthasintha komanso mosavuta. Ndikugwiritsa ntchito zabwino zonse zamakina osokosera zam'tsogolo, kusintha moyenera kutalika ndikofunikira pakati pa makiyi. Otsatirawa adzafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane momwe angasinthire kutalika kwa makina osokosera ndi mfundo zazikuluzomwezo.
Mwachitsanzo, mumalo opanga mbewu, antchito omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makina owonera am'manja kuti alowe mbale zowonda. Poyamba, chifukwa cha kukhazikika kosayenera, panali kuwonongeka kwa mafuta komanso kusagwirizana ndi mafupa owala. Pambuyo pake, ogwira ntchito adawunika mosamala mbale yachitsulo, osafupika kutalika kwake, ndipo pambuyo polotera, ndipo pambuyo poloteranso, malo ogulitsawo adasuntha komanso okhazikika, omwe adathetsa vutoli.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu ndikumvetsetsa bwino zachilengedwe zomwe zikuwotcha. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kaya ndi mtundu wa chitsulo, makulidwe, kapena mawonekedwe ake, zonse zikhala ndi vuto lalitali. Mwachitsanzo, kwa zitsulo zochepetsetsa, kutalika kofupika kumafunikira kuti muchepetse mphamvu zopeweka kapena kuphatikizika kwa mafuta; Pomwe za zojambula zapamwamba, kutalika kwenikweni kumafunikira kuti zikhale zofananira kuti zitsimikizire kuya kwakuya ndi mphamvu ndi nyonga.
Zinthu zachilengedwe ndi mfundo zazikulu zomwe sizinganyalanyazidwe. Mu zigawo zachitsulo zojambula zopangira zokambirana, chifukwa cha kuwala kwamphamvu pamalopo, kumasokoneza kusintha kwa kutalika kwake. Pambuyo pake, idasinthidwa kukhala dera lomwe lili ndi kuwala kofewa kuti ligwire ntchito, ndipo pokhapokha polemba zomwe mukufuna.
Munjira yeniyeni yolakwika, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutsatira izi. Choyamba, choyambirira chimakhazikitsa kutalika kwake, kenako ndikuyatsa makina oyendetsa mavesi oyesera. Onani kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi kuwala kwa malo otchedwa. Ngati malo otchetcha ndi akulu kwambiri kapena osasunthika, zikuwonetsa kuti kutalika kwake sikungakhale kolondola ndipo kuyenera kukhala kolondola pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, samalani kuwona mapangidwe a msoko wolimayo panthawi yotentha, monga m'lifupi ndi kufanana kwa msoko wa weld. Monganso mukamacheza ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kamodzi, ogwira ntchitoyo mosalekeza anakonzeratu kutalika kosintha kwa msoko wa weld, ndipo pamapeto pake anazindikira kutalika koyenera kuti ukhale wabwino kwambiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, luso ndi maluso a wogwiritsa ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri. Oonera odziwa bwino kwambiri amatha kudalira malingaliro komanso zomwe zinachitika kwa nthawi yayitali kuti apeze kutalika koyenera komanso molondola. Amatha kuzindikira kusintha kobwezeretsanso mu njira yotentha ndikupanga zosintha zofanana ndi nthawi.
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kulondola komanso kukhazikika pakusintha kutalika, kukonza pafupipafupi ndi kambuku wa makina otchedwa kutinso ndikofunikira. Onani ngati mandala ali oyera, kaya ndi njira yotsekeredwa siyabwino, ndipo ngati gawo lililonse likugwira bwino ntchito, etc.
Kuphatikiza apo, zida zina zothandizira kapena njira zina zingagwiritsidwire ntchito kukonza bwino ntchitoyi komanso kulondola kusintha kwa kutalika. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha laser kuti chithandizire kulongosola mbali yomwe ingafanane, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kuti muwonetsetse kusintha kwa gawo pakuwotcha munthawi yeniyeni, popereka maziko asayansi osintha msanga.
Pomaliza, kusintha kutalika kwa makina ofunda ndi ntchito yokwanira yomwe imafunikira kulingalira kwathunthu mfundo zazikuluzikulu monga momwe zinthu ziliri, zomwe zimachitika, ndi kukonza zida. Pokhapokha pokwaniritsa mbali zonse zomwe makina owonera am'mbali amatha kukonza bwino kwambiri ndikupereka chitsimikizo champhamvu chopangira mafakitale apamwamba komanso okwera. Takonzeka kusintha mosalekeza ndi zatsopano zaukadaulo wosintha makonzedwe osinthika ndi kupendekera kwa machiritso mosalekeza ndi mwayi wopanga mafakitale.
Post Nthawi: Jun-17-2024